The breeds · gun dog · pointing
AKC Foundation Stock Service · UKC Gun Dog · FCI standard 134
Braque Francais, Pyrenees type.
Pointing dog (FCI 134 utilization clause): the small French pointing dog, 'rustic, not heavy but sufficiently muscled', keeping the proportions and character of the Gascogne type in a lighter, smaller frame; in North America run as a versatile dog that points, retrieves on land and water and tracks.
Breed sets the odds. The parents set the dog. Every number here shows its source, its spread and how sure we are. Nothing on this page is a prediction about one dog.
The body
What the breed is built like. Registry standards give an ideal, not a range.
Height at the shoulder
Center is the midpoint of the FCI 2023 range (52.5 cm). UKC: 18.5 to 22 inches.
Weight
Center is the midpoint (21 kg). The AKC breed page states 40 to 55 pounds. Two registry figures behind this value, neither the FCI standard.
Coat
fci_134 and ukc_bfpt; CKC colour text agrees (white with dark brown patches, with or without mottling; cinnamon; pale tan markings). No undercoat is described by any registry.
Shedding
AKC breed page trait score, 1 to 5: a breed-club tendency, never a measurement.
Heat tolerance
Derived from the UKC and FCI coat descriptions (short dense = 4; scored with the other short-coated braque-type pointers rather than as a single coat of 5, since the standards call it fine and short but not sparse).
The dog at home
What the breed asks of a day. The first thing most homes get wrong.
Exercise need
The AKC band is a 1 to 5 score, not a minutes figure, so exercise_need_min is omitted rather than mapped. Single registry page behind this value.
Energy
AKC breed page trait score, 1 to 5: a breed-club tendency, never a measurement.
Grooming load
Weekly brush = 2 on the 1 to 5 scale. AKC page text, not an RKC band (the breed is not KC-recognized). Single source behind this value.
Grooming
AKC breed page.
The work
What it was built to do in the field, and what a test or trial asks of it.
Role
FCI 134 and UKC ('a Braque type pointing dog of medium proportions and noble appearance'); the versatile reading is NAVHDA's definition (navhda_breeds) as applied by the breeders' alliance (bfba_about). Origin: south-west France and the central Pyrenees (ukc_bfpt).
Primary game
No registry or club page opened names a primary species for the breed; this is read from the NAVHDA definition of a versatile dog ('hunt and point game, retrieve on both land and water, track wounded game') that the breeders' alliance tests against. Fewer than three sources behind this value.
Range
No published range figure or club description of range; characterization rests on the NAVHDA search and cooperation subjects. Fewer than three sources behind this value.
Field trial standard
bfba_req, bfba_about and navhda_tests. The alliance is not a breed club and its requirements bind only its members; no North American registry gates breeding for this breed. The French club (Club du Braque Français, founded 1919, SCC) runs TAN and field trials but its website could not be reached.
Water work
bfba_req and navhda_tests.
Cold water
Derived from coat (ukc_bfpt, fci_134) and the breeders' alliance test requirements (bfba_req: NA water entry, UT water work).
How common the problems are
Evaluated dogs skew toward breeding stock; the numbers are still the best there are.
Hip dysplasia
OFA does not separate the Pyrenees and Gascogne types; in North America the breed is registered almost entirely as the Pyrenean (petite taille) type (UKC and AKC both list only that type), so the row is read as this breed's. Labelled breed_club rather than measured because 135 evaluations is far short of the thousands of evaluations behind a measured registry figure. Evaluated dogs skew toward breeding stock and the breeders' alliance has routed hips to PennHIP since 2023, which does not feed this table. A registry figure, not a population prevalence.
Most common disorders
bfba_req and ofa_stats (eyes table). No prevalence survey, VetCompass paper or UK Kennel Club data exist for the breed; the AKC page says only that 'most Pyrenean Type French Pointers are healthy dogs'. Not a disorder ranking; the OFA eye counts are small.
More
akc bands
Fourteen AKC bands in one row; the selector reads each by name. Breed-club ratings: a tendency, never a measurement.
What to ask a breeder for
The health clearances the breed’s own club and registry name. Reference only: what to ask for, never a statement about any dog’s health.
- USNAVHDA Natural Ability at Prize II level in all subjects for every breeding dog; NAVHDA Utility at Prize III level by at least one parent after December 31 2024; no temperament fault; no FCI disqualifying faultNAVHDA / Braque Francais Breeders Alliance · Braque Francais Breeders Alliance, Breeding Requirements (minimum breeding requirements its member breeders agree to: PennHIP hips, OFA eyes, NAVHDA NA and UT performance, temperament and FCI conformation)
- USEye certification for both parentsOFA Eye Certification (ACVO/CAER) · Braque Francais Breeders Alliance, Breeding Requirements (minimum breeding requirements its member breeders agree to: PennHIP hips, OFA eyes, NAVHDA NA and UT performance, temperament and FCI conformation)
- USHip evaluation: PennHIP 50th percentile or better for both parents (OFA or other results before 1 January 2023 with similar findings accepted)PennHIP (Braque Francais Breeders Alliance minimum breeding requirement) · Braque Francais Breeders Alliance, Breeding Requirements (minimum breeding requirements its member breeders agree to: PennHIP hips, OFA eyes, NAVHDA NA and UT performance, temperament and FCI conformation)
How to read this page
Every value carries a label. Measured means peer-reviewed data on many dogs. Studied means peer-reviewed, smaller or indirect. Breed club means a club or registry states it. Editorial means expert opinion with no measurement behind it. Where two good sources disagree, both are shown and neither is averaged.
Published when the entry rests on the best information available from no fewer than three independent sources, checked by a second pass that did not write it. 7 sources on this page. Found something wrong? Tell us and the correction is logged with its date.
- Also called
- Braque Français, Braque Francais, French Pointer, Braque Francais Pyrenean, Braque Français de Petite Taille
Every breed, read the same way.
The breed index grows as entries clear the standard. Gun dogs first.
All published breedsYour braque francais, pyrenees type, on the record.
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