The breeds · terrier
FCI standard 13
English Toy Terrier.
Dogs NZ: original function hunting small rodents. Dogs NSW: used for rodent control in earlier times, on ships and farms, later for sport; today a companion and a completely dependable watchdog. Wikipedia: origins in the Victorian rat pit; developed from the Old English Black and Tan Terrier and closely related to the Manchester Terrier; on the Kennel Club (UK) list of vulnerable native breeds with an average of only 86 pups registered every year. FCI 13: Group 3 Terriers, Section 4 Toy Terriers..
Breed sets the odds. The parents set the dog. Every number here shows its source, its spread and how sure we are. Nothing on this page is a prediction about one dog.
The body
What the breed is built like. Registry standards give an ideal, not a range.
Height at the shoulder
One breed-wide range counted in both sexes; no source splits by sex. Low is 25 cm = 9.8 in (conversion stated), high is the 12 in printed by Dogs NSW and Wikipedia (30 cm = 11.8 in). Every standard prints a range, not a single ideal, so center is blank.
Weight
One breed-wide range counted in both sexes. Low and high are the 6 and 8 lb printed by Dogs NSW, Dogs NZ and Wikipedia (2.7 kg = 6.0 lb, 3.6 kg = 7.9 lb). A range, not a single ideal, so center is blank.
Coat
One coat and colour in every source.
Shedding
Registry statement; no study opened.
Heat tolerance
Derived from coat. A short single coat sits at 5. No heat-illness study was opened.
The dog at home
What the breed asks of a day. The first thing most homes get wrong.
Exercise need
Center is the Kennel Club's 30 minutes. The Australian and New Zealand clubs say less; the disagreement stands in the text.
Grooming load
Mapped by the library scale (weekly brush = 2). Dogs NSW and Dogs NZ say less (wipe-down level); the disagreement stands in the text.
The work
What it was built to do in the field, and what a test or trial asks of it.
Role
A companion toy terrier today; the ratting is history.
Primary game
History only, not a current use.
Field trial standard
No field test applies.
How common the problems are
Evaluated dogs skew toward breeding stock; the numbers are still the best there are.
Most common disorders
Registry and club text; no VetCompass or breed health survey was read.
What to ask a breeder for
The health clearances the breed’s own club and registry name. Reference only: what to ask for, never a statement about any dog’s health.
- UKPatella luxation screening (X-ray under sedation, graded 0 to 4; breed only from 0 or 1); BAER hearing testKennel Club Assured Breeder recommendation (breed club screening test; no compulsory tests) · The Kennel Club (UK), Your Dog breed profile: English Toy Terrier (Black and Tan)
How to read this page
Every value carries a label. Measured means peer-reviewed data on many dogs. Studied means peer-reviewed, smaller or indirect. Breed club means a club or registry states it. Editorial means expert opinion with no measurement behind it. Where two good sources disagree, both are shown and neither is averaged.
Published when the entry rests on the best information available from no fewer than three independent sources, checked by a second pass that did not write it. 3 sources on this page. Found something wrong? Tell us and the correction is logged with its date.
- Also called
- English Toy Terrier, Black and Tan Toy Terrier, Miniature Black and Tan Terrier
Every breed, read the same way.
The breed index grows as entries clear the standard. Gun dogs first.
All published breedsYour english toy terrier, on the record.
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