KENAI
Portuguese Pointer

The breeds · gun dog · pointing

AKC Foundation Stock Service · UKC Gun Dog · FCI standard 187

Portuguese Pointer.

Continental pointing dog of braque type (FCI Group 7, Section 1.1, with working trial): a hunting dog shaped by Iberian climate, terrain and game, bred in royal kennels for falconry and by the 16th century 'frequently used by commoners'; 'always a keen hunting dog that stays in close contact with the hunter'. Runs in AKC Pointing Breed Hunt Tests and is a NAVHDA recognized versatile breed.

Breed sets the odds. The parents set the dog. Every number here shows its source, its spread and how sure we are. Nothing on this page is a prediction about one dog.

22 / 21INHeightdogs 22, bitches 20.5. An ideal from the standard, not a range.
35–60LBWeight, all linesbreed dogs 51.8 lb (44.1 to 59.5); breed bitches 41.9 lb (35.3 to 48.5).
1HRSExercise, every dayRoyal Kennel Club band: 'Up to 1 hour per day'. The constraint most homes get wrong.

The body

What the breed is built like. Registry standards give an ideal, not a range.

Height at the shoulder

dogs 22 in (20.5 to 23.6) · bitches 20.5 in (18.9 to 22)

Breed clubFédération Cynologique Internationale, 2009

Center is the standard's stated ideal (52 cm). The UKC standard prints a desirable 20 inches with 1 inch either way.

Weight

dogs 51.8 lb (44.1 to 59.5) · bitches 41.9 lb (35.3 to 48.5)

Breed clubFédération Cynologique Internationale, 2009

Center is the midpoint (19 kg). The UKC standard prints a desirable 42 lb (35 to 48 lb) for a female.

Coat

'Short, hard, close, harsh and dense, covering the body evenly', sparser and softer in armpits, groin and perianal region, thinner and shorter on the head and velvety on the ears; 'without undercoat'. Yellow in light, medium and dark shades, solid or with white patches on head, neck, chest, lower limbs and tail tip

Breed clubFédération Cynologique Internationale, 2009

The UKC standard: 'short and flat-lying', dense and somewhat coarse on the back; colour 'any shade of yellow or brown'. The RKC lists yellow and yellow and white as breed-standard colours.

Shedding

Shedding 3 of 5 (AKC breed page trait score)

Breed clubAKC

AKC breed page trait score, 1 to 5: a breed-club tendency, never a measurement.

Heat tolerance

4 of 5 · Short, hard, dense single coat without undercoat; a breed shaped by the Iberian climate

DerivedFédération Cynologique Internationale, 2009

Derived from the standard's coat description: short dense coat = 4. Not 5 because the standard describes the coat as dense and harsh rather than fine.

The dog at home

What the breed asks of a day. The first thing most homes get wrong.

Exercise need

Royal Kennel Club band: 'Up to 1 hour per day'

Breed clubThe Royal Kennel Club

RKC band for the import-register breed; the AKC Energy Level band is 5 of 5 ('High Energy'), the top of the AKC scale, so the RKC hour reads as a floor for a working dog.

Exercise need

Up to 1 hour per day (RKC); the AKC club text: 'off-lead, safe exercise is key to a happy dog, mentally and physically', strong hunting instincts retained

Breed clubThe Royal Kennel Club

Energy

AKC Energy Level 5 of 5 ('High Energy'); Mental Stimulation Needs 5 of 5; Trainability 5 of 5; the standard: 'hardy, capable of great endurance and devotion', 'works with persistence and vivacity'; young dogs, especially males, 'have quite a bit of energy', but the breed 'does very well living calmly as a house dog as long as they are allowed daily outdoor exercise'

Breed clubAKC

Grooming load

2 of 5 · Royal Kennel Club band: grooming 'Once a week'; coat length short; sheds, yes

Breed clubThe Royal Kennel Club

The AKC band is 1 of 5 ('Monthly') with club text 'minimal grooming due to their short, tight coats', a rubber curry brush to remove dead hair. The RKC band is the first-choice source and gives 2 (weekly brush).

Grooming

Minimal: a short, tight, hard coat that repels dirt, occasional rubber-curry brushing to lift dead hair, frequent baths not needed; routine nails, teeth and ears (RKC: once a week)

Breed clubAKC

The work

What it was built to do in the field, and what a test or trial asks of it.

Role

Continental pointing dog of braque type (FCI Group 7, Section 1.1, with working trial): a hunting dog shaped by Iberian climate, terrain and game, bred in royal kennels for falconry and by the 16th century 'frequently used by commoners'; 'always a keen hunting dog that stays in close contact with the hunter'. Runs in AKC Pointing Breed Hunt Tests and is a NAVHDA recognized versatile breed

Breed clubFédération Cynologique Internationale, 2009

The UKC standard: 'the Portuguese Pointer should be evaluated as a working gun dog'. The RKC: before the gun the breed worked with a hawk, pointing for the falconer.

Primary game

Partridge, the bird in its name ('perdigueiro' from 'perdiz'); 'used both for upland game birds as well as small game in their native Portugal'

Breed clubAKC

The AKC page's 'did you know' list and history; the standard names partridge through the breed's name only.

Also used on

Small game in Portugal; falconry, 'still used by falconers in Portugal today'; waterfowl retrieving where run in NAVHDA tests

Breed clubAKC

Range

Close: 'stays in close contact with the hunter' (the standard); 'close working dogs' not suited to horseback trial country (US breeders, dow_interview); the AKC: 'bred to work closely with its handler'

Breed clubFédération Cynologique Internationale, 2009

Three sources agree on close range.

Search pattern

'Curious by nature, works with persistence and vivacity. Always a keen hunting dog that stays in close contact with the hunter.' Movement 'switches between a simple suspension gallop and an extended, easy and rhythmic trot', adaptable to diverse ground, weather and game

Breed clubFédération Cynologique Internationale, 2009

The standard's behaviour and gait sections; the Dow interview calls them 'close working dogs and not necessarily suited for hunting larger areas where the hunters travel on horseback'.

Field trial standard

Approved to compete in AKC Pointing Breed Hunt Tests for suffix titles (JH, SH, MH) since January 1 2008 and in Companion Events since the same date; a NAVHDA recognized breed tested on field search and pointing, water retrieving and tracking. No breed club in North America sets a field or health requirement for breeding: 'there are no breeding regulations in America' (dow_interview)

Breed clubAKC

The Portuguese Pointer Club of America's website (portuguesepointerclub.com) did not respond to fetch; its rules, if any, could not be read.

Water work

Water work enters the breed's life through NAVHDA tests (retrieve from water, duck search); the standard describes no water role and specifies a short coat without undercoat

Breed clubNAVHDA

Recorded so the limit is visible: this is a pointer, not a water dog, and no source claims otherwise.

Cold water

2 of 5 · Short dense coat with no undercoat; the standard says nothing of water work ('polyvalent in its work and quite adaptable to diverse ground, weather and game'); water retrieving is tested because the breed is NAVHDA recognized

DerivedFédération Cynologique Internationale, 2009

Derived from coat (fci_std) and the breed's test life (navhda_breeds). A short single-coated pointer: 2. No source describes the breed in cold water.

How common the problems are

Evaluated dogs skew toward breeding stock; the numbers are still the best there are.

Hip dysplasia

No Portuguese Pointer row in the OFA hip, elbow or any other table (too few evaluations to publish)

MeasuredOrthopedic Foundation for Animals

Recorded so the absence is visible; no percentage is claimed. The AKC club text asks that 'breeding dogs and their relatives are free of known health issues including seizures, hip dysplasia, and early-onset cancers or autoimmune diseases'.

Most common disorders

'Generally a very robust, healthy breed. There are no health issues specific to the breed', with breeders asked to keep breeding dogs and their relatives free of seizures, hip dysplasia, early-onset cancers and autoimmune diseases (club text on the AKC page). The RKC: Breed Watch category 1, no points of concern, no breed-specific DNA package

Breed clubAKC

Club statement only; no VetCompass, UK survey, insurer or OFA prevalence exists for this breed. US breeders (dow_interview) say no health testing is required and wish 'all breeders would health test their dogs'.

More

akc bands

AKC breed page trait scores (1-5): Energy Level 5; Mental Stimulation Needs 5; Trainability Level 5; Barking Level 3; Watchdog/Protective Nature 3; Good With Young Children 5; Openness To Strangers 4; Good With Other Dogs 3; Shedding Level 3; Coat Grooming Frequency 1; Drooling Level 2; Affectionate With Family 5; Playfulness Level 4; Adaptability Level 4.

Breed clubAKC

Fourteen AKC bands in one row; the selector reads each by name. Breed-club ratings: a tendency, never a measurement.

What to ask a breeder for

The health clearances the breed’s own club and registry name. Reference only: what to ask for, never a statement about any dog’s health.

No KENAI kennel lists the Portuguese Pointer yet. If you breed them, list your kennel free: it shows on this page and in the hunting dog breed finder, under every handler whose answers land on the breed.

How to read this page

Every value carries a label. Measured means peer-reviewed data on many dogs. Studied means peer-reviewed, smaller or indirect. Breed club means a club or registry states it. Editorial means expert opinion with no measurement behind it. Where two good sources disagree, both are shown and neither is averaged.

Published when the entry rests on the best information available from no fewer than three independent sources, checked by a second pass that did not write it. 5 sources on this page. Found something wrong? Tell us and the correction is logged with its date.

Also called
Perdigueiro Português, Perdigueiro Portugues, Portuguese Pointing Dog, Perdigueiro, PO

Every breed, read the same way.

The breed index grows as entries clear the standard. Gun dogs first.

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