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Prague Ratter

The breeds · companion

FCI standard 363

Prague Ratter.

FCI 363: companion dog (Group 9 Companions and Toy Dogs). FCI history: kept at the courts of Bohemian kings and nobility and used for killing rats. Wikipedia: used as rat catchers in rural and urban households; takes part in agility, obedience and tracking today..

Breed sets the odds. The parents set the dog. Every number here shows its source, its spread and how sure we are. Nothing on this page is a prediction about one dog.

0INHeightall null. An ideal from the standard, not a range.
3–8LBWeight, all linesbreed 5.7 lb (3.3 to 7.7).

The body

What the breed is built like. Registry standards give an ideal, not a range.

Height at the shoulder

7.9 to 9.4 in

Breed clubFCI-Standard N 363, 2019

One breed-wide range counted in both sexes (the standard gives the same figure for males and females). Low is 20 cm (7.9 in), the bottom of the FCI tolerance and Wikipedia; high is 24 cm (9.4 in), the top of the FCI tolerance. The FCI prints a range, not a single ideal, so center is blank. The club's own measurements show the population sitting at the top of the standard and above it; shown, not averaged.

Weight

5.7 lb (3.3 to 7.7)

Breed clubFCI-Standard N 363, 2019

Center is the FCI ideal, 2.60 kg = 5.7 lb (conversion stated). Low and high are Wikipedia's editorial range, 1.5 kg = 3.3 lb to 3.5 kg = 7.7 lb, the only printed range; the FCI prints no minimum or maximum.

Coat

FCI 363: two coat types, short and glossy, or moderately long with fringes; colours black, brown or blue with tan markings, yellow or red without tan markings, black and tan merle and brown and tan merle. Wikipedia: short or long coat; black and tan the original colour, other colours lately approved.

Breed clubFCI-Standard N 363, 2019

Two coat varieties of one breed in the FCI standard and Wikipedia.

Heat tolerance

FCI 363 coat: short, glossy, close to the body, thick, without bald places; or moderately long with fringes on ears, quarters and tail. Skin tight; not brachycephalic (muzzle one third to just under one half of head length).

DerivedFCI-Standard N 363, 2019

Derived from coat. A short single coat sits at 5; the fringed variety and the tiny fine-boned frame hold it at 4 as a flagged judgement. No heat-illness study was opened.

The dog at home

What the breed asks of a day. The first thing most homes get wrong.

Exercise need

Wikipedia: adapts well to full-time indoor and apartment living, enjoys time outdoors, playing fetch and taking long and leisurely walks; known to be a very quiet dog; can be trained for agility, freestyle, obedience and tracking; high prey drive toward squirrels, rats and mice.

EditorialWikipedia (English)

Editorial only. No registry or club source read gives minutes, so exercise_need_min is left out.

The work

What it was built to do in the field, and what a test or trial asks of it.

Role

FCI 363: companion dog (Group 9 Companions and Toy Dogs). FCI history: kept at the courts of Bohemian kings and nobility and used for killing rats. Wikipedia: used as rat catchers in rural and urban households; takes part in agility, obedience and tracking today.

Breed clubFCI-Standard N 363, 2019

A companion breed today; the ratting is history.

Primary game

FCI 363: because of small size, quick movement and a highly developed sense of smell it was used for killing rats. Wikipedia: high prey drive, readily goes after squirrels, rats and mice.

Breed clubFCI-Standard N 363, 2019

History and instinct, not a current use.

Field trial standard

FCI 363: Group 9, Section 9 Continental Toy Spaniel, Russian Toy and Prague Ratter, without working trial. Wikipedia: agility, freestyle, obedience and tracking suit the breed.

Breed clubFCI-Standard N 363, 2019

No field test applies.

How common the problems are

Evaluated dogs skew toward breeding stock; the numbers are still the best there are.

Most common disorders

Klub přátel psů pražských krysaříků (Czech breed club), patella tests of 671 assessed dogs 2015 to 2025: 457 (68%) graded 0/0 and 53 (8%) graded 0/1 or 1/0, so 76% in the two lowest groups; 608 tests were on file (91% of the assessed dogs). The club lists the patella examination as a condition for entering the breeding stock. Wikipedia: generally without significant health problems, but prone to tartar and gum disease, retained baby teeth, fractures of the metacarpus and forearm from their small size, and patellar luxation.

Breed clubKlub přátel psů pražských krysaříků (Czech breed club)

Breeding-stock statistics from the breed club's own assessments, not a random sample of pet dogs. Wikipedia's health section carries a verification-needed tag; the club figures stand on their own. No VetCompass study was read.

What to ask a breeder for

The health clearances the breed’s own club and registry name. Reference only: what to ask for, never a statement about any dog’s health.

How to read this page

Every value carries a label. Measured means peer-reviewed data on many dogs. Studied means peer-reviewed, smaller or indirect. Breed club means a club or registry states it. Editorial means expert opinion with no measurement behind it. Where two good sources disagree, both are shown and neither is averaged.

Published when the entry rests on the best information available from no fewer than three independent sources, checked by a second pass that did not write it. 4 sources on this page. Found something wrong? Tell us and the correction is logged with its date.

Also called
Pražský Krysařík, Prazsky Krysarik, Bohemian Ratter

Every breed, read the same way.

The breed index grows as entries clear the standard. Gun dogs first.

All published breeds

Your prague ratter, on the record.

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