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Skye Terrier

The breeds · terrier

AKC Terrier · UKC Terrier · FCI standard 75

Skye Terrier.

AKC standard temperament: the typical working terrier capable of overtaking game and going to ground, displaying stamina, courage, strength and agility. UKC: valued as both a game working dog and a family pet; native to the north-western islands of Scotland. RKC: one of the original terriers of the Hebrides, used to hunt fox and badger so needed to be game and fearless; the modern Skye is larger, longer and more heavily coated than its ancestors; plays a part in the development of all the Scottish terrier breeds. AKC: the head hair veils forehead and eyes as protection from brush and briar. FCI 75: Group 3, Section 2, without working trial..

Breed sets the odds. The parents set the dog. Every number here shows its source, its spread and how sure we are. Nothing on this page is a prediction about one dog.

12.4YRMedian lifespan11.6 to 13.9, measured on real dogs.
0INHeightall null. An ideal from the standard, not a range.
26–45LBWeight, all linesbreed 26 to 45 lb.
1HRSExercise, every dayRKC: exercise up to 1 hour per day (size small-medium).. The constraint most homes get wrong.

The body

What the breed is built like. Registry standards give an ideal, not a range.

Height at the shoulder

9.5 to 10.2 in

Breed clubAKC breed standard

AKC and UKC agree; FCI is a hair higher for the bitch. Left as a both-sex row spanning all three.

Weight

26 to 45 lb

Breed clubAKC

AKC page and Wikipedia differ; low and high span both. No standard prints a weight.

Coat

AKC: double coat, outer hard, straight and flat, 5.5 in long, parted head to tail; black, blue, dark or light grey, silver platinum, fawn or cream with black points. UKC: same description. FCI 75: black, dark or light grey, fawn, cream, all with black points. AKC page: grooming frequency 3 of 5, shedding 3 of 5 (AKC bands). RKC: long coat, sheds, groom more than once a week.

Breed clubAKC breed standard

Shedding

Shedding 3 of 5 (AKC breed page trait score)

Breed clubAKC

AKC breed page trait score, 1 to 5: a breed-club tendency, never a measurement.

Heat tolerance

2 of 5 · AKC: double coat, short close soft woolly undercoat and a hard straight flat outer coat 5.5 in long; hangs straight down each side. FCI 75: double coat, hard straight flat outer coat.

DerivedAKC breed standard

Derived from the standard's coat (long heavy double coat = 2). No measured data.

How long they live, and what they cost

Measured on real dogs, with the sample and the spread. Never a guess.

Median lifespan

12.4 years (11.6 to 13.9)

MeasuredMcMillan KM, 2024

UK VetCompass-derived population; the AKC page band is not used here.

The dog at home

What the breed asks of a day. The first thing most homes get wrong.

Exercise need

RKC: exercise up to 1 hour per day (size small-medium).

Breed clubThe Royal Kennel Club

RKC band 'up to 1 hour' mapped to 60 minutes.

Exercise need

AKC page energy level 3 of 5 and mental stimulation needs 3 of 5 (AKC bands). RKC: up to 1 hour per day; small house.

Breed clubAKC

AKC bands are not mapped to the library scale.

Energy

3 of 5

Breed clubAKC

AKC breed page trait score, 1 to 5: a breed-club tendency, never a measurement.

Grooming load

3 of 5 · RKC: grooming more than once a week.

Breed clubThe Royal Kennel Club

RKC band 'more than once a week' mapped to 3 on the 1 to 5 library scale.

The work

What it was built to do in the field, and what a test or trial asks of it.

Role

AKC standard temperament: the typical working terrier capable of overtaking game and going to ground, displaying stamina, courage, strength and agility. UKC: valued as both a game working dog and a family pet; native to the north-western islands of Scotland. RKC: one of the original terriers of the Hebrides, used to hunt fox and badger so needed to be game and fearless; the modern Skye is larger, longer and more heavily coated than its ancestors; plays a part in the development of all the Scottish terrier breeds. AKC: the head hair veils forehead and eyes as protection from brush and briar. FCI 75: Group 3, Section 2, without working trial.

Breed clubAKC breed standard

AKC, UKC, RKC and FCI wording.

Primary game

RKC: fox and badger. RKC terrier group text: fox, badger, rat and otter above and below ground.

Breed clubThe Royal Kennel Club

RKC statement only; no second registry or non-registry source read for this breed's quarry.

Field trial standard

Skye Terrier is on the AKC Earthdog eligibility list (Recognized Breeds): dogs must be 6 months or older and AKC, PAL or FSS registered. FCI 75 classifies the breed 'without working trial'.

Breed clubAKC

Earthdog levels and scoring were not read.

How common the problems are

Evaluated dogs skew toward breeding stock; the numbers are still the best there are.

Most common disorders

Wikipedia (editorial): 'Skye terrier hepatitis' described in 1998 from liver biopsies of nine related dogs, causing liver scarring that may progress to cirrhosis; Cambridge researchers found it not truly a hepatitis; no gene identified.

EditorialWikipedia

Editorial; one small case series as cited there.

More

akc bands

AKC breed page trait scores (1-5): Energy Level 3; Mental Stimulation Needs 3; Trainability Level 3; Barking Level 3; Watchdog/Protective Nature 3; Good With Young Children 3; Openness To Strangers 3; Good With Other Dogs 3; Shedding Level 3; Coat Grooming Frequency 3; Drooling Level 1; Affectionate With Family 5; Playfulness Level 3; Adaptability Level 3.

Breed clubAKC

Fourteen AKC bands in one row; the selector reads each by name. Breed-club ratings: a tendency, never a measurement.

How to read this page

Every value carries a label. Measured means peer-reviewed data on many dogs. Studied means peer-reviewed, smaller or indirect. Breed club means a club or registry states it. Editorial means expert opinion with no measurement behind it. Where two good sources disagree, both are shown and neither is averaged.

Published when the entry rests on the best information available from no fewer than three independent sources, checked by a second pass that did not write it. 6 sources on this page. Found something wrong? Tell us and the correction is logged with its date.

Also called
Skye

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